The REACT project is focused on controlling invasive fruit fly species that are increasingly threatening Europe’s crops. At the heart of this effort is the Sterile Insect Technique (SIT), a proven and environmentally friendly method of pest control. SIT involves releasing sterilized male insects that mate with wild females, but produce no offspring. Over time, this reduces the pest population, helping to prevent crop damage without relying on pesticides—a sustainable approach that supports biodiversity.

In northern Greece’s Macedonia region, the REACT team is conducting field trials to refine a precise SIT application aimed at controlling two key pests: the oriental fruit fly (Bactrocera dorsalis) and the peach fruit fly (Bactrocera zonata). Since these species are not released during the testing phase, the trials are being carried out using the Mediterranean fruit fly (Ceratitis capitata) as a model species.

Looking ahead, the REACT scientists hope that SIT can help farmers protect their citrus crops from infestation. However, the success of this technique depends on farmers understanding and adopting this innovative technology. To facilitate this, REACT is hosting an open stakeholder meeting on Wednesday, 2 October 2024, at the Naoussa Centre of Industrial Heritage, starting at 18:30. Farmers from the region are warmly invited to attend and learn more about how SIT can benefit their fields.

Farmers are crucial stakeholders in the REACT project, playing a key role in moving SIT from the laboratory to practical use in the field.